With everybody making their Oscar predictions for Best Picture and other awards, there are bound to be some upsets and surprises at the ceremony. The Academy Awards are an established and revered tradition that has nonetheless evolved throughout the years. While many Oscar-winning films are beloved, there are equally many Oscar-worthy films that missed winning the Golden Statue, and these titles include some of the most critically acclaimed and influential films of all time.

Update November 30, 2023: To keep this article fresh and relevant, it has been updated with even more incredible films that should have won the Best Picture Oscar, and also information on where to watch each one of them.

While what defines the best picture winner is subjective, many people believe some of these films more than stood a chance of taking home the top prize. Many great movies were nominated but ultimately lost the top prize. Read on to discover which of these films deserved the academy's finest.

The Shawshank Redemption (1994)

the shawshank redemption
The Shawshank Redemption
Crime
Documentary
Drama
Release Date
September 23, 1994
Director
Frank Darabont
Cast
Tim Robbins , Morgan Freeman , Bob Gunton , William Sadler , Clancy Brown , Gil Bellows
Runtime
142

The 1994 drama/crime movie, The Shawshank Redemption is a classic that every self-respecting cinephile should see at least once. Directed by Frank Darabont and starring Morgan Freeman, the movie is about a wrongly accused banker called Andy Dufresne, who gets sentenced for the murder of his wife and her lover to a lifetime in the famous Shawshank prison. Andy is depicted as a survivor who adapts to the brutal environment of prison and who is able, despite everything, to form a strong bond with Red (Morgan Freeman).

Related: The Highest-Rated IMDb Film of All Time, Explained

Why It Should Have Won the Best Picture Oscar

The movie deserves to win the biggest prize not only for its beautifully woven plot but for its great cinematography in general, its amazing performances, and its rich dialogue. It's the go-to movie if you are looking for a good moral story with great acting. It, along with another film on this list, was nominated but lost in 1994 to Forrest Gump.

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Black Panther (2018)

black panther
Black Panther
Action
Adventure
Drama
Fantasy
Sci-Fi
Release Date
February 13, 2018
Director
Ryan Coogler
Runtime
134

While many may dismiss Black Panther as a simple comic book movie, the film had a great impact and was a beloved movie for many people around the globe. It meant something and transcended audiences who normally don't go see superhero movies. It was a movie that spoke to that moment in time. It also was the rare blockbuster to become an Academy Award nominee, earning seven Academy Award nominations, including Best Picture. It won Best Costume Design, Best Original Score, and Best Production Design but lost Best Picture.

Why It Should Have Won the Best Picture Oscar

What made the matter of losing Best Picture worse was that the movie lost Best Picture to Green Book, which felt like the same old familiar troupes of good white people solving racism made by white filmmakers, as opposed to a film by black filmmakers with a primarily black cast that celebrated African culture while also dealing with complex themes of racism, oppression, and responsibility.

The tragic passing of Chadwick Boseman has made the loss even harder because one imagines how impactful it would have been for him to be standing up there as his movie became the first superhero movie to win Best Picture. Yet Black Panther will live on in the hearts and minds of fans all over the world even without an Oscar.

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Mad Max: Fury Road (2015)

mad max 4
Mad Max: Fury Road
Action
Adventure
Sci-Fi
Thriller
Release Date
May 13, 2015
Director
George Miller
Runtime
120

Mad Max: Fury Road surprised everyone when it was released in 2015. The film was all adrenaline and stress, all the time, creating a long car chase scene that still gives audiences jitters. The movie won many technical Oscars and would’ve won the Stunt Academy Award if it existed. It lost the big prize to Spotlight.

Why It Should Have Won the Best Picture Oscar

It’s only been eight years and already there’s been much more talk about the George Miller film, than the Tom McCarthy one. Spotlight is a great film about the importance of journalism, but Mad Max: Fury Road showed how to mix a little CGI with a lot of practical effects and create cinema. Charlize Theron is incredible as Furiosa, the whole chase scene leaves you astonished, and it proves why moves have to be seen on the big screen. It terms of cultural impact, it is hard to argue against Mad Max: Fury Road has the greatest impact of the nominated films that year.

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Citizen Kane (1941)

Citizen Kane
Citizen Kane
Drama
Documentary
Mystery
Release Date
April 17, 1941
Director
Orson Welles
Cast
Orson Welles , Joseph Cotten , Dorothy Comingore , Agnes Moorehead , Ruth Warrick , Ray Collins
Runtime
119

There's little that hasn't already been said about Citizen Kane, so suffice it to say that it's considered by many to be the greatest film of all time, and its influence on modern cinema is ever-present. Orson Welles' debut feature involving the life of media tycoon William Foster Kane, was a critical and commercial success immediately upon release.

Why It Should Have Won the Best Picture Oscar

With the amount of praise and acclaim it received, one would imagine that Citizen Kane should've won Best Picture as well. To many's surprise, despite multiple nominations, Kane lost its Best Picture nomination and only won for its screenplay. Several critics and fans have argued that this movie should've won. It's hard to disagree, especially given that the Orson Welles' directed masterpiece continues to be hailed as an inventive, ground-breaking, and still-relevant achievement years after its release.

Related: Citizen Kane Loses 100% Fresh Score on Rotten Tomatoes Thanks to 80-Year-Old Review

While not winning Best Picture hasn't done much to dampen the impact of its legacy, it remains an oversight to many movie buffs and has put the authority of the Academy Awards in question. Many still believe that, given its stature and impact, it was robbed of the best picture win; regardless, Citizen Kane continues to be hailed as a masterpiece to this day.

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Star Wars (1977)

Star Wars: Episode IV - A New Hope
Star Wars: Episode IV - A New Hope
Action
Adventure
Fantasy
Sci-Fi
Release Date
May 25, 1977
Director
George Lucas
Runtime
121

Star Wars was the biggest movie of 1977 and, for a while, the most successful film of all time. It was the rare blockbuster that was also a critical favorite and went on to be nominated for eleven Academy Awards. The movie took home seven Oscars but notably lost Best Picture to Woody Allen's Annie Hall.

Why It Should Have Won the Best Picture Oscar

It is hard to argue between Star Wars and Annie Hall, which movie had the larger cultural footprint. Some would say the Academy likely wanted to give the Oscar to Annie Hall as it projected a more mature filmmaking sensibility that the organization wanted to put forth than Star Wars. However, in the years since, the loss seems more egregious, particularly with the accusations surrounding Woody Allen. The director's reputation has soured, while Star Wars remains a timeless classic.

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Pulp Fiction (1994)

pulp fiction
Pulp Fiction
Crime
Drama
Thriller
Release Date
September 10, 1994
Runtime
154

In 1994, there were several films attempting to redefine cinema, but few did so with such originality and invention as Quentin Tarantino's Pulp Fiction. The film took audiences by storm and impressed critics all while redefining modern cinema and influencing an entire generation of would-be filmmakers. Pulp Fiction was nominated for several awards and was expected by many to win the Academy Award for Best Picture, especially considering that it had beat out many other masterpieces at Cannes for the Palme d'Or. Despite its popularity, the film ultimately lost out to the hit Forrest Gump, which is still considered a beloved film, though many have stated that Tarantino's movie was more deserving of the top prize.

Why It Should Have Won the Best Picture Oscar

While the race for Best Picture in 1994 was crowded with great Best Picture nominees like The Shawshank Redemption, it's hard to dispute that Pulp Fiction's innovative nature made it arguably the most deserving. In the years since, Tarantino has made several award-nominated and critically received films but has yet to receive the top prize from the Academy Awards. While many feel he's going to receive his due eventually, several have felt he was deserving of it with Pulp Fiction. To this day, the movie remains one of Tarantino's most celebrated and influential works and is still resonant with audiences.

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Boyhood (2014)

Boyhood
Boyhood
Drama
Documentary
Release Date
June 5, 2014
Cast
Ellar Coltrane , Patricia Arquette , Ethan Hawke , Elijah Smith , Lorelei Linklater , Steven Chester Prince
Runtime
164

Boyhood was a massive undertaking of a film. Directed by Richard Linklater, the film was shot over the course of 12 years and followed a young boy's journey into adulthood. The movie is an impressive accomplishment in long-term planning, supported by an incredible cast. It featured an incredible humanistic story and received glowing reviews from critics.

Why It Should Have Won the Best Picture Oscar

The film was one of the front-runners for Best Picture but lost to Birdman. That film, in many ways, was the complete opposite of Boyhood. The Richard Linkater's movie went for a grounded, naturalistic look, while Alejandro G. Iñarritu's one was a heavily stylized film. Boyhood was a sentimental, sweet, and intimate story, while Birdman was a cynical, angry film mad at recent films. Birdman has not aged as well in recent years, while Boyhood gets better with time.

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Fargo (1996)

fargo
Fargo
Crime
Documentary
Drama
Thriller
Release Date
March 8, 1996
Director
Joel Coen , Ethan Coen
Cast
William H. Macy , Steve Buscemi , Frances McDormand , Peter Stormare , Kristin Rudrüd , Harve Presnell
Runtime
98

Fargo was the confirmation that the Coen Brothers and Frances McDormand were here to stay. This story mixes comedy, drama, crime, romance, and gory deaths in an incredible bow in a picture about events that might’ve happened. The film is the perfect distillation of the director's formula, being both a comedy and drama set against a crime story from a classic pulp novel with richly defined characters.

Why It Should Have Won the Best Picture Oscar

Although it won Best Original Screenplay and Best Actress for McDormand, the film deserved the big prize that it lost to The English Patient. Since then, Fargo has become the aspiration for many. The film has even led to a popular television show of the same name. While the Coen Brothers would eventually win Best Picture for No Country for Old Men, at the time, many saw it as a consultation prize for being snubbed for Fargo.

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Brokeback Mountain (2005)

brokeback mountain
Brokeback Mountain
Drama
Documentary
Romance
Release Date
September 10, 2005
Director
Ang Lee
Runtime
134

When it comes to the biggest Oscar shocks, most people would likely put Brokeback Mountain losing the Best Picture Oscar to Crash close to the top. Even the awards' presenter, Jack Nicholson, seemed shocked at the upset. The Ang Lee movie seemed like the clear front-runner, a moving tale about a forbidden love with two amazing performances by Heath Ledger and Jake Gyllenhall. Yet Crash ended up winning the Oscar, despite mixed reviews.

Why It Should Have Won the Best Picture Oscar

In the years since, that movie has not aged well at all, from its rather broad characterization of racism to the troubling accusations of sexual assault against director Paul Haggis. Meanwhile, Brokeback Mountain was praised and to this day is regarded as a great film. Maybe the Academy was not ready to give Best Picture to a gay romance, which is a shame.

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Goodfellas (1990)

Goodfellas
Goodfellas
Biography
Crime
Documentary
Drama
Thriller
Release Date
September 12, 1990
Director
Martin Scorsese
Runtime
145

Martin Scorsese is considered Hollywood legend at this point and has made some of the most widely recognized and celebrated films of all time. Despite releasing films steadily since the 70s, Scorsese didn't receive the Best Picture Oscar until 2006 with The Departed (which is, coincidentally, the only remake that has won best picture). Many believe that he should've won earlier with his 1990 gangster film masterpiece Goodfellas. The film stars Ray Liotta, Robert DeNiro, and Joe Pesci and is considered to be a staple of the genre and, to many, Scorsese's best film. While it received no shortage of praise and nominations upon release, Goodfellas ultimately lost out on the top prize to Kevin Costner's best picture nominee, Dances With Wolves.

Why It Should Have Won the Best Picture Oscar

When discussing notable Oscar snubs, this movie almost always makes the list, and for good reason. The film is innovative in its storytelling, iconic in its performances, and ushered in a realistic, gritty and stylish approach to the genre that's informed many subsequent films since. Regardless of its loss, Goodfellas continues to be revered in Scorsese's reputation, and thankfully, he was finally awarded the best picture Oscar he long deserved. Many point to instances where Scorcese should've been awarded earlier, and Goodfellas is universally considered the top choice. Despite its lack of Best Picture win, this crime movie is arguably Scorsese's most beloved film and continues to engage audiences.

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Related: 10 Goodfellas Facts You Never Knew

The Social Network (2010)

The Social Network
The Social Network
Biography
Documentary
Drama
Release Date
October 1, 2010
Director
David Fincher
Cast
Jesse Eisenberg , Rooney Mara , Bryan Barter , Dustin Fitzsimons , Armie Hammer , Joseph Mazzello
Runtime
120

The Social Network is often regarded as one of the best movies of the 2010s. Directed by David Fincher, with a screenplay by Aaron Sorkin, a score by Trent Reznor, and an all-star cast that included Jessie Eisenberg and Andrew Garfield, The film seemed like a perfect storm of a movie that tapped into the cultural zeitgeist and has only aged better as the years have gone on.

Why It Should Have Won the Best Picture Oscar

2010 was a competitive year, with classics like Toy Story 3, Inception, and True Grit all competing for Best Picture, yet it is universally agreed upon that The Social Network should have won. Yet it was The King's Speech that took home the Best Picture Oscar, and almost immediately, audiences were lamenting how the wrong film won. The Colin Firth film felt like the same old Oscar bait movie, while The Social Network was new and fresh. The Social Network still remains a fan favorite, while The King's Speech has mainly been forgotten.

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2001: A Space Odyssey (1968)

2001: A Space Odyssey
2001: A Space Odyssey
Adventure
Mystery
Sci-Fi
Release Date
April 2, 1968
Director
Stanley Kubrick
Cast
Keir Dullea , Gary Lockwood , William Sylvester , Daniel Richter , Leonard Rossiter , Margaret Tyzack
Runtime
141

Stanley Kubrick’s 2001: A Space Odyssey is a unique, imaginative take with never-seen-before visual effects about the future, spice traveling, and the dangers of AI. The movie has aged incredibly well, proving the director’s genius. Not only did 2001: A Space Odyssey not win, it wasn't even nominated. The Best Picture eventually went to Oliver, which is regarded as one of the worst Best Picture winners of all time.

Why It Should Have Won the Best Picture Oscar

The film is one of the most influential movies ever made and can be seen as recently as Barbie. That level of cultural impact alone should be enough. Kubrick (who also never won an Oscar) crafted a unique world and brought the iconic story from the book to life in a way that was scary, claustrophobic, and beautiful. 2001: A Space Odyssey remains one of the greatest movies ever made.

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Saving Private Ryan (1998)

saving private ryan
Saving Private Ryan
Action
Documentary
Drama
History
War
Release Date
July 24, 1998
Director
Steven Spielberg
Runtime
169

Director Steven Spielberg has given us several Academy Award-winning films and Best Picture nominees in a widely celebrated career. His 1998 film Saving Private Ryan is considered to be one of his most powerful and moving stories and was a critical success at the time. Many speculated that the movie would take home the Academy Award for Best Picture, but many were shocked considerably when it lost, surprisingly to Shakespeare in Love.

Why It Should Have Won the Best Picture Oscar

The film is noted for its intense and accurate portrayal of war, its harrowing battle sequences, and Tom Hanks' commanding performance. To many, Saving Private Ryan is one of the most critically recognized war films of all time and some consider it Spielberg's masterpiece. For most film-buffs, the consensus is that Ryan was the truly deserving film that year.

Overall, Saving Private Ryan is still considered a highly influential achievement for Spielberg and to this day, many believe it to be the true best picture of 1998. Its best picture loss at the Academy Awards has prompted Den of Geek to reconsider what that award even means, writing that, "Saving Private Ryan's Best Picture loss changed the Oscars forever."

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The Dark Knight

The Dark Knight
The Dark Knight
Action
Crime
Documentary
Drama
Thriller
Release Date
July 14, 2008
Runtime
152

The film whose snub made the Academy Awards expand the Best Picture nominee list. In 2008, The Dark Knight was a cultural phenomenon, becoming the highest-grossing film of the year as well as one of the best-reviewed movies of the year. With those two factors, many assumed it was a shoe to be nominated for Best Picture at the Academy Awards. Yet come the announcement of the nominees, it was snubbed for Best Picture. It did get eight nominations, including the posthumous Best Supporting Actor nomination for Heath Ledger, who would eventually win, but the lack of a Best Picture nomination was glaring.

Why It Should Have Won the Best Picture Oscar

No disrespect to the five films that were nominated, but it is hard to argue any have left an impression over audiences and cinema as a medium the same way The Dark Knight did, transforming the superhero genre into one where cinematic masterpieces are made.

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Raiders of the Lost Ark (1981)

raiders of the lost ark
Raiders of the Lost ark
Action
Adventure
Release Date
June 12, 1981
Director
Steven Spielberg
Cast
Harrison Ford , Karen Allen , Paul Freeman , Ronald Lacey , John Rhys-Davies , Denholm Elliott
Runtime
115

Indiana Jones is considered to be one of the most iconic characters of all time, and Raiders of The Lost Ark set a gold standard for action-adventure films. Many agreed, and the film became a box office smash that also revolutionized the industry. When it came time for the Academy Awards, Raiders of the Lost Ark received a considerable amount of nominations, but, alas, the Best Picture win was not in sight.

Why It Should Have Won the Best Picture Oscar

Raiders of The Lost Ark continues to be an impressive achievement thanks to its visual effects, ambitious storytelling, and star-making lead performance by Harrison Ford. In the years since. Raiders continues to be hailed as a benchmark for the genre, and many fans argue it was more than worthy of the top prize.

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There Will Be Blood (2007)

There Will Be Blood
There Will Be Blood
Drama
Documentary
Release Date
December 28, 2007
Cast
Daniel Day-Lewis , Martin Stringer , Matthew Braden Stringer , Jacob Stringer , Joseph Mussey , Barry Del Sherman
Runtime
158

2007 was a year with two clear favorites from some of the most acclaimed filmmakers: The Coen Brother's No Country for Old Men and Paul Thomas Anderson's There Will Be Blood. No Country for Old Men ended up winning Best Picture, and many saw it as a restoration for Fargo losing Best Picture. Yet, as the years have gone on, it appears that many agree that while No Country for Old Men was a great film, There Will Be Blood was the superior film.

Why It Should Have Won the Best Picture Oscar

The movie made multiple end-of-the-year best-of lists and many best films of the decade. The film is often referred to as Paul Thomas Anderson's best movies and one of the best films made in the 21st century, an epic anchored by one of the all-time greatest movie performances by Daniel Day-Lewis.

Despite only being a modest hit at the box office and actually the lowest-grossing film of the nominated Best Pictures, The Paul Thomas Anderson film entered the pop culture discourse in a rare feat that is still felt to this day. When people look back on the greatest films, There Will Be Blood will certainly be among them.

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